REST STS Configuration Properties
- Deployment Url Element
Specifies a string that identifies this REST STS instance.
The Deployment Url Element is a component of the REST STS instance's endpoint. For example, if you specified
myRESTSTSInstance
as the Deployment Url Element, the REST STS endpoint would berest-sts/myRealm/myRESTSTSInstance
.
The following are general configuration properties for REST STS instances:
- Persist Issued Tokens in Core Token Store
Specifies whether to enable token persistence in the Core Token Service (CTS).
AM saves all STS-issued tokens to CTS when token persistence is enabled. A token's lifetime in CTS has the same length as the Token Lifetime property specified for issued tokens.
STS token validation and cancellation capabilities require tokens to be present in CTS. Therefore, if your deployment requires token validation and cancellation, you must enable token persistence.
- Supported Token Transforms
Specifies one or more token transformations supported by this REST STS instance. Token transformations are listed in the AM console using the notation
input_token_type -> output_token_type
.For each supported token transformation, AM provides an option to invalidate the interim AM session. When transforming a token, the STS creates an AM session. If desired, you can invalidate the AM session after token transformation is complete.
- Custom Token Validators
Specifies a validator class for a custom token type.
Use the format
CUSTOM_TOKEN_TYPE|custom_validator_class
to specify each validator class. For example,CUSTOM|org.mycompany.tokens.myCustomTokenValidator
.For more information about custom token validators, see Supporting Custom Token Types.
- Custom Token Providers
Specifies a provider class for a custom token type.
Use the format
CUSTOM_TOKEN_TYPE|custom_provider_class
. To specify each provider class. For example,CUSTOM|org.mycompany.tokens.myCustomTokenProvider
.For more information about custom token providers, see Supporting Custom Token Types.
- Custom Token Transforms
Specifies one or more token transformations that take a custom token type as the input or output token. If you specify a custom token validator or provider, you must also specify a custom token transform.
Specify the custom transform using three values separated by the vertical bar character | as follows:
The input token type
The output token type
Whether to invalidate the AM session created during token transformation. Specify
TRUE
to invalidate the session orFALSE
to let the session remain valid.
For example, a value of
CUSTOM|SAML2|TRUE
configures a token transformation that transforms aCUSTOM
token to a SAML v2.0 assertion and then invalidates the created AM session.
The following are deployment configuration properties for REST STS instances:
- Authentication Target Mappings
Specifies one or more mappings that define how the REST STS instance authenticates input tokens.
Each mapping is a set of arguments separated by the vertical bar character | as follows:
(Required) The input token type:
USERNAME
,OPENAM
,X509
,OPENIDCONNECT
, or a custom token type.(Required) The value
service
ormodule
. If the third argument is an authentication chain, specifyservice
. If the third argument is an authentication module, specifymodule
.(Required) The name of an AM authentication chain or module to which the input token is authenticated.
(Optional) The name of the header to place the token in when authenticating to AM. Specify this parameter for input
X509
andOPENIDCONNECT
tokens as follows:For
X509
input tokens, the format isx509_token_auth_target_header_key=Header Name
.For
OPENIDCONNECT
input tokens, the format isoidc_id_token_auth_target_header_key=Header Name
.
Be sure to specify the header names configured in the Certificate or OpenID Connect id_token bearer authentication module properties as the Header Name argument.
This argument can also be used with custom token types to specify the name of a header or cookie from which to obtain a token. When using this argument with a custom token type, its format is determined by the custom validator class that validates the custom token type.
The following are example mappings:
USERNAME|service|myLDAPChain
configures STS to authenticate inputUSERNAME
tokens to themyLDAPChain
authentication chain.X509|module|CertModule|x509_token_auth_target_header_key=ClientCert
configures STS to obtain an X.509 certificate from theClientCert
header, use it as the input token, and authenticate it using theCertModule
authentication module.
- Client Certificate Header Key
Specifies the name of a header that a TLS offloader should use to use to transmit client certificates.
Token transformations that take an X.509 certificate as the input token require the certificate to be presented using two-way TLS, so that the TLS handshake can validate client certificate ownership. A common way of obtaining the client certificate with two-way TLS is to use the
javax.servlet.request.X509Certificate
attribute in the servlet request.However, in deployments with TLS offloading, the offloader must use an HTTP header to transmit the certificate to its destination. This configuration property is the name of the HTTP header whose value contains the certificate.
- Trusted Remote Hosts
Specifies one or more IP addresses of hosts trusted to transmit client X.509 certificates in deployments with TLS offloading.
To allow any host to transmit a certificate, specify
any
as the value of this property.As with the Client Certificate Header Key property, configure this property for deployments with TLS offloading.