UI and API Access

This page shows you how to access and monitor the ForgeRock Identity Platform components that make up the CDM.

AM and IDM are configured for access through the CDM cluster’s Kubernetes ingress controller. You can access these components using their normal interfaces:

For AM, the console and REST APIs.
For IDM, the Admin UI and REST APIs.

DS cannot be accessed through the ingress controller, but you can use Kubernetes methods to access the DS pods.

For more information about how AM and IDM have been configured in the CDM, see Configuration in the forgeops repository’s top-level README file for more information about the configurations.

AM Services

To access the AM console:

Make sure that the prod namespace is the current namespace:
```
$ kubens prod
```

Obtain the amadmin user’s password:

$ cd /path/to/forgeops/bin
$ ./print-secrets amadmin
vr58qt11ihoa31zfbjsdxxrqryfw0s31

Open a new window or tab in a web browser.
Go to https://prod.iam.example.com/platform.

The Kubernetes ingress controller handles the request, routing it to the login-ui pod.

The login UI prompts you to log in.
Log in as the amadmin user.

The ForgeRock Identity Platform UI appears in the browser.
Select Native Consoles > Access Management.

The AM console appears in the browser.

To access the AM REST APIs:

Start a terminal window session.

Run a curl command to verify that you can access the REST APIs through the ingress controller. For example:

$ curl \
 --insecure \
 --request POST \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --header "X-OpenAM-Username: amadmin" \
 --header "X-OpenAM-Password: vr58qt11ihoa31zfbjsdxxrqryfw0s31" \
 --header "Accept-API-Version: resource=2.0" \
 --data "{}" \
 "https://prod.iam.example.com/am/json/realms/root/authenticate"

{
    "tokenId":"AQIC5wM2…",
    "successUrl":"/am/console",
    "realm":"/"
}

IDM Services

To access the IDM Admin UI:

Make sure that the prod namespace is the current namespace:
```
$ kubens prod
```

Obtain the amadmin user’s password:

$ cd /path/to/forgeops/bin
$ ./print-secrets amadmin
vr58qt11ihoa31zfbjsdxxrqryfw0s31

Open a new window or tab in a web browser.
Go to https://prod.iam.example.com/platform.

The Kubernetes ingress controller handles the request, routing it to the login-ui pod.

The login UI prompts you to log in.
Log in as the amadmin user.

The ForgeRock Identity Platform UI appears in the browser.
Select Native Consoles > Identity Management.

The IDM Admin UI appears in the browser.

To access the IDM REST APIs:

Start a terminal window session.
If you haven’t already done so, get the amadmin user’s password using the print-secrets command.

AM authorizes IDM REST API access using the OAuth 2.0 authorization code flow. The CDM comes with the idm-admin-ui client, which is configured to let you get a bearer token using this OAuth 2.0 flow. You’ll use the bearer token in the next step to access the IDM REST API:

Get a session token for the amadmin user:

$ curl \
 --request POST \
 --insecure \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --header "X-OpenAM-Username: amadmin" \
 --header "X-OpenAM-Password: vr58qt11ihoa31zfbjsdxxrqryfw0s31" \
 --header "Accept-API-Version: resource=2.0, protocol=1.0" \
 'https://prod.iam.example.com/am/json/realms/root/authenticate'
{
 "tokenId":"AQIC5wM. . .TU3OQ*",
 "successUrl":"/am/console",
 "realm":"/"}

Get an authorization code. Specify the ID of the session token that you obtained in the previous step in the --Cookie parameter:

$ curl \
 --dump-header - \
 --insecure \
 --request GET \
 --Cookie "iPlanetDirectoryPro=AQIC5wM. . .TU3OQ*" \
 "https://prod.iam.example.com/am/oauth2/realms/root/authorize?redirect_uri=https://prod.iam.example.com/platform/appAuthHelperRedirect.html&client_id=idm-admin-ui&scope=openid%20fr:idm:*&response_type=code&state=abc123"
HTTP/2 302
server: nginx/1.17.10
date: Mon, 10 May 2021 16:54:20 GMT
content-length: 0
location: https://prod.iam.example.com/platform/appAuthHelperRedirect.html
 ?code=3cItL9G52DIiBdfXRngv2_dAaYM&iss=http://prod.iam.example.com:80/am/oauth2&state=abc123
 &client_id=idm-admin-ui
set-cookie: route=1595350461.029.542.7328; Path=/am; Secure; HttpOnly
x-frame-options: SAMEORIGIN
x-content-type-options: nosniff
cache-control: no-store
pragma: no-cache
set-cookie: OAUTH_REQUEST_ATTRIBUTES=DELETED; Expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT; Path=/; HttpOnly; SameSite=none
strict-transport-security: max-age=15724800; includeSubDomains
x-forgerock-transactionid: ee1f79612f96b84703095ce93f5a5e7b

Exchange the authorization code for an access token. Specify the access code that you obtained in the previous step in the code URL parameter:

$ curl --request POST \
 --insecure \
 --data "grant_type=authorization_code" \
 --data "code=3cItL9G52DIiBdfXRngv2_dAaYM" \
 --data "client_id=idm-admin-ui" \
 --data "redirect_uri=https://prod.iam.example.com/platform/appAuthHelperRedirect.html" \
 "https://prod.iam.example.com/am/oauth2/realms/root/access_token" 
{
 "access_token":"oPzGzGFY1SeP2RkI-ZqaRQC1cDg",
 "scope":"openid fr:idm:*",
 "id_token":"eyJ0eXAiOiJKV
  . . .
  sO4HYqlQ",
 "token_type":"Bearer",
 "expires_in":239
}

Run a curl command to verify that you can access the openidm/config REST endpoint through the ingress controller. Use the access token returned in the previous step as the bearer token in the authorization header.

The following example command provides information about the IDM configuration:

$ curl \
 --insecure \
 --request GET \
 --header "Authorization: Bearer oPzGzGFY1SeP2RkI-ZqaRQC1cDg" \
 --data "{}" \
 https://prod.iam.example.com/openidm/config
{
 "_id":"",
 "configurations":
  [
   {
    "_id":"ui.context/admin",
    "pid":"ui.context.4f0cb656-0b92-44e9-a48b-76baddda03ea",
    "factoryPid":"ui.context"
    },
    . . .
   ]
}

Directory Services

The DS pods in the CDM are not exposed outside of the cluster. If you need to access one of the DS pods, use a standard Kubernetes method:

Execute shell commands in DS pods using the kubectl exec command.
Forward a DS pod’s LDAPS port (1636) to your local computer. Then, you can run LDAP CLI commands, for example ldapsearch. You can also use an LDAP editor such as Apache Directory Studio to access the directory.

For all CDM directory pods, the directory superuser DN is uid=admin. Obtain this user’s password by running the print-secrets dsadmin command.

CDM Monitoring

This section describes how to access Grafana dashboards and Prometheus UI.

Grafana

To access Grafana dashboards:

Set up port forwarding on your local computer for port 3000:

$ /path/to/forgeops/bin/prometheus-connect.sh -G
Forwarding from 127.0.0.1:3000 → 3000
Forwarding from [::1]:3000 → 3000

In a web browser, navigate to http://localhost:3000 to access the Grafana dashboards.
Log in as the admin user with password as the password.

When you’re done using the Grafana UI, enter Ctrl+c in the terminal window where you initiated port forwarding.

For information about Grafana, see the Grafana documentation.

Prometheus

To access the Prometheus UI:

Set up port forwarding on your local computer for port 9090:

$ /path/to/forgeops/bin/prometheus-connect.sh -P
Forwarding from 127.0.0.1:9090 → 9090
Forwarding from [::1]:9090 → 9090

In a web browser, navigate to http://localhost:9090 to access the Prometheus UI.

When you’re done using the Prometheus UI, enter Ctrl+c in the terminal window where you initiated port forwarding.

For information about Prometheus, see the Prometheus documentation.

For a description of the CDM monitoring architecture and information about how to customize CDM monitoring, see CDM Monitoring.

ForgeOps