Identity Cloud

LDAP Decision node

The LDAP Decision node verifies that the provided username and password exist in the specified LDAP user data store. The node also checks whether the associated user account has expired or is locked out.

Compatibility

Product Compatible?

ForgeRock Identity Cloud

Yes

ForgeRock Access Management (self-managed)

Yes

ForgeRock Identity Platform (self-managed)

Yes

Inputs

The node reads the username and password fields from the node state.

The journey can provide these credentials in a number of ways, for example, with a combination of the Platform Username node and Platform Password node, or by using the Zero Page Login Collector node.

Prerequisites

None

Configuration

Property Usage

Primary LDAP Server (required)

Specify one or more primary directory servers. Specify each directory server in the following format: host:port.

For example, directory_services.example.com:389.

Secondary LDAP Server

Specify one or more secondary directory servers. Specify each directory server in the following format: host:port.

The journey uses the secondary servers when none of the primary servers are available.

For example, directory_services_backup.example.com:389.

DN to Start User Search (required)

Specify the DN from which to start the user search. More specific DNs, such as ou=sales,dc=example,dc=com, result in better search performance.

If multiple entries with the same attribute values exist in the directory server, make sure this property is specific enough to return only one entry.

Bind User DN, Bind User Password

The credentials used to connect to the LDAP user data store.

Attribute Used to Retrieve User Profile (required)

The attribute used to retrieve a user profile from the directory server.

The user search will have already happened, as specified by the Attributes Used to Search for a User to be Authenticated and User Search Filter properties.

Attributes Used to Search for a User to be Authenticated (required)

The attributes the node uses to match the credentials provided by the user to an entry in the directory server.

For example, a value of uid forms the search filter uid=user. If you specify multiple values, such as uid and cn, the node forms a complex search filter (|(uid=user)(cn=user)).

Multiple attribute values let the user authenticate with any one of the values. For example, if you set both uid and mail, then Barbara Jensen can authenticate with either bjensen or bjensen@example.com.

If you are using account lockout and you set multiple attribute values here, you must add those attributes to the Alias Search Attribute Name property in the User profile.

User Search Filter

A filter to append to user searches.

For example, if your search attribute is mail and you set User Search Filter to (objectClass=inetOrgPerson), the node uses (&(mail=address)(objectClass=inetOrgPerson)) as the resulting search filter. In this example, address is the mail address provided by the user.

Search Scope

The extent of the search for users in the directory server:

  • OBJECT: The search extends only to the entry specified by the DN to Start User Search.

  • ONELEVEL: The search extends to the entries that are direct children of the DN to Start User Search.

  • SUBTREE: The search extends to the DN to Start User Search and every entry under it.

Default: SUBTREE

LDAP Connection Mode

Specifies whether to use SSL or StartTLS to connect to the directory server. The node must be able to trust the certificates used.

Possible values: LDAP, LDAPS, and StartTLS

Default: LDAP

mTLS Enabled

Enables mTLS (mutual TLS) between AM and the directory server.

This setting applies to all configured LDAP servers; that is, AM uses mTLS to authenticate to all LDAP servers configured for this node.

When mTLS is enabled, AM ignores the values for Bind User DN and Bind User Password.

If you enable this property, you must:

  • Set the LDAP Connection Mode to LDAPS.

  • Provide an mTLS Secret Label.

Default: Disabled

mTLS Secret Label

Label used to create a secret ID for mapping to the mTLS certificate in the secret store. AM uses this label to create a specific secret ID for this node. The secret ID takes the form am.authentication.nodes.ldap.decision.mtls.label.cert , where label is the value of mTLS Secret Label. The label can only contain alphanumeric characters (a-z, A-Z, 0-9) and periods (.). It can’t start or end with a period. All LDAP servers configured for this node share the same secret label.

For more security, you should rotate certificates periodically. When you rotate a certificate, update the corresponding mapping in the realm secret store configuration to reflect this label. When you rotate a certificate, AM closes any existing connections using the old certificate. A new connection is selected from the connection pool and no server restart is required.

Return User DN to DataStore

When enabled, the node returns the DN rather than the User ID. From the DN value, AM uses the RDN to search for the user profile. For example, if a returned DN value is uid=demo,ou=people,dc=openam,dc=example,dc=org, AM uses uid=demo to search the directory server.

Default: Enabled

User Creation Attributes

This list lets you map (external) attribute names from the LDAP directory server to (internal) attribute names used by AM.

Minimum Password Length

The minimum acceptable password length.

Default: 8

LDAP Behera Password Policy Support

When enabled, support interoperability with servers that implement the Internet-Draft, Password Policy for LDAP Directories.

Default: Enabled

Trust All Server Certificates

When enabled, the server blindly trusts server certificates, including self-signed test certificates.

Default: Disabled

LDAP Connection Heartbeat Interval

Specifies how often AM should send a heartbeat request to the directory server to ensure that the connection doesn’t remain idle.

Some network administrators configure firewalls and load balancers to drop connections that are idle for too long. Set the units for the interval in the LDAP Connection Heartbeat Time Unit property.

Setting this property to 0 does not disable the heartbeat (keepalive) or load balancer availability checks.

Default: 10

LDAP Connection Heartbeat Time Unit

The time unit for the LDAP Connection Heartbeat Interval.

Default: seconds

LDAP Operations Timeout

The timeout, in seconds, that AM should wait for a response from the directory server.

Default: 0 (means no timeout)

Use mixed case for password change messages

Specifies whether the server returns password change messages in mixed (sentence) case or transforms them to uppercase.

By default, the server transforms password reset and password change messages to uppercase. Enable this setting to return messages in sentence case.

Default: Disabled

LDAP Affinity Level

Level of affinity used to balance requests across LDAP servers.

Affinity-based load balancing means that each request for the same user entry goes to the same DS server. The DS server used for a specific operation is determined by the DN of the identity involved.

List the directory server instances that form part of the affinity deployment in the Primary LDAP Server and Secondary LDAP Server properties.

Options are:

  • NONE – no affinity

  • BIND – affinity for BIND requests only

  • ALL – affinity for all requests

Default: NONE

Outcomes

True

The provided credentials match those found in the LDAP user data store.

False

The provided credentials don’t match those found in the LDAP user data store.

Locked

The profile associated with the provided credentials is locked.

Cancelled

The user must change their password. When the journey prompts the user to change their password, the user cancels the password change.

Expired

The profile is found, but the password has expired.

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